What does the abbreviation "CPR" stand for in emergency medicine?

The abbreviation "CPR" stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in emergency medicine. This term describes a life-saving procedure that is performed when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped. It involves a combination of chest compressions and rescue breaths, which help to maintain blood flow and oxygenation to vital organs until advanced medical help can arrive.

The term "cardiopulmonary" reflects the two critical components involved in the procedure: the heart (cardio) and the lungs (pulmonary). Effective CPR can significantly improve the chances of survival in cases of cardiac arrest, making it a fundamental skill for emergency responders and bystanders in medical emergencies. Understanding this term and its importance is crucial for anyone involved in emergency care.